Teoria gerativa: contexto histórico e perspectivas
Resumo
Este artigo fornece um percurso histórico do empreendimento gerativo, desde o seu surgimento até os desenvolvimentos recentes do Programa Minimalista. O artigo objetiva prover um levantamento compreensivo do campo da Teoria Gerativa e explorar perspectivas para pesquisas futuras. Os fundamentos no qual o presente trabalho se apoia compreendem os textos precursores das diferentes abordagens gerativas: Syntactic Structures (CHOMSKY, 1957), Aspects of the Theory of Syntax (CHOMSKY, 1965), Semantic Interpretation in Generative Grammar (JACKENDOFF, 1972), Lectures on Government and Binding (CHOMSKY, 1981) e Minimalist Program (CHOMSKY, 1995). Ao final do percurso, indicam-se três perspectivas para as pesquisas de base gerativa: a cooperação interdisciplinar para o estudo da FL, a redução da aparente complexidade da GU e a compreensão dos sistemas que interagem com a linguagem.
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Referências
CHOMSKY, A. N. Aspects of the Theory of Syntax. Cambridge: The MIT Press, 1965.
CHOMSKY, N. Syntactic Structures. The Hague: Mouton, 1985 [1957].
CHOMSKY, A. N. Lectures on Government and Binding. Dordrecht: Foris Publications, 1988 [1981].
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JACKENDOFF, R. S. Semantic interpretation in generative grammar. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. 1972
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